Categories >> Water Operations :     Industrial Water Treatment in Petroleum Refining     Program Duration : 5 Days Program Date 2 : 08-12 April, 2011 Program Location : Cairo, Egypt Program Fees : US$3200/Per Person   PROGRAM INTRODUCTION:   Water is one of our planet's most precious resources, and Great Lakes is doing its part to ensure that it is used wisely and safely. Great Lakes produces products that are used widely in industrial water treatment applications that contribute to our daily lives such as cooling water for office buildings and manufacturing facilities, processing, wastewater treatment, paper making, oil recovery, and water purification. The inorganic scale and corrosion inhibitors and microbiological control products produced by Great Lakes allow water to be used more efficiently and reduce waste. Our products are also used in arid regions of the world to turn salt water into fresh drinking water.    PROGRAM OUTLINES:   Water Quality Water borne Impurities – Terminology-  Problems Caused by Impure Water - Scale and Deposit Formation - Corrosion - Corrosion in Boilers - Corrosion in Condensate Lines  Caustic Cracking (Embitterment)  - Solids Carry over   External Water Treatment.   Clarification – Coagulation and Flocculation – Filtration - Desecration - Precipitation Softening – Lime Softening - ..................... Cold Lime-Soda Softening -  HotLime-SodaSoftening Ion Exchange - Types of Ion Exchange Reactions -  Ion Exchanger Operation - Demineralization (De ionization) - Selection of an Ion Exchange Process   Membrane Processes Reverse Osmosis -  Electro dialysis -  Relative Performance Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Project   Internal Water Treatment Precipitation Program   -Carbonate Cycle -   Phosphate Cycle – Non-precipitating Program – Chelating Program - Sequestering Program - Supplemental Programs -  Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)  Prevention of Caustic Cracking. - Prevention of Carryover, Foaming, and Priming   Corrosion Prevention Program  Oxygen Scavengers for Boilers – Sodium Sulfite- Hydrazine - Organic Tannins     -  Treatment for Condensate Lines   ..     Water Testing Methods PH - Conductivity and TDS – Alkalinity – Hardness - Sulfites-Chlorides  - Phosphates - Dissolved Carbon Dioxid – Analysis Results. WHO SHOULD ATTEND?   People who work in these locations: Automotive Chemical and petrochemical Food processing Metal finishing Pharmaceutical Refining Steel Transportation Aircraft maintenance Transportation equipment and cleaning Metal products Animal feedlots