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Introduction to
Fired Heaters:
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Applications,
Descriptions, Factors Governing Choice of Design
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Combustion
Calculations, Sampling
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Radiant and
Convection Zones Thermal Design and Combining for
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Total Thermal
Design
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Burners:
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Types,
Components, Flame Stabilizing/Shaping, Applications, Air
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Supply and
Control
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Identifying Need
for Burner Change or Revision
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How to Implement
Revisions
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Fuel
Considerations:
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Fuel Types
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Impact on Burner
and Heater Design
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Emission
Considerations
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Retrofit
Considerations
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Fuel Supply
Systems
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Safety
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Combustion Air
Supply and Control:
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Natural Draft
Considerations
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Mechanical Draft
Considerations
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Dampers
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Impact of Change
of Service
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Stack Design
(Draft, Static Wind Load, Dynamic Load, Emissions
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Impacts)
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Instruments and
Safety Devices:
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Fuel and Process
Flow Controls
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Temperature
Controls
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Draft Measurement
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Flue Gas Analysis
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Safety
Instrumentation
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Improving
Efficiency:
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Maintenance,
Burner Modifications, Improved Controls, Additional
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Convection
Surface, Air Preheat
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Design of Tubes:
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Available Stress
Data
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Creep and Elastic
Design
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Determination of
Tube Metal Temperature
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Selection of Tube
Material and Wall Thickness
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Selection of Tube
Size
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Heater Operation,
Testing, and Tune-Up:
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Start-Up,
Troubleshooting, Routine Checks, Efficiency Testing, Other
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Important Test
Data, Improving Operating Efficiency
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Heater Operation,
Testing, and Tune-Up:
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Start-Up,
Troubleshooting, Routine Checks, Efficiency Testing, Other
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Important Test
Data, Improving Operating Efficiency
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Control of
Emissions:
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Types, Available
Control Techniques, Impact of Fuel Type, Selecting a
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Control Method
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Refractories:
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Types, Selection,
Installation
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Design to Reduce
Heat Loss and Corrosion
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Corrosion and
Fouling:
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Fireside—Low and
High Temperature Corrosion
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Fouling
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Designing to
Mitigate Impacts of Corrosion and Fouling
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Tubeside—Types of
Corrosive Attack
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Fouling Deposit
Minimization and Removal
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General
Discussion:
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Opportunity for
participants to raise their own problems and share
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experiences with
the Course Director and with each other